【2013年考研英语作文真题及答案解析】2013年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）的作文部分，延续了以往的命题风格，注重考查考生的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。题目分为大作文和小作文两部分，整体难度适中，但对语言的准确性和内容的完整性有较高要求。
以下是2013年考研英语作文的真题及参考答案解析，以加表格的形式呈现，便于考生复习和理解。
一、真题回顾
大作文（A节）：
题目：
Some people believe that the main purpose of education is to help people get better jobs. Others think that education should be for the development of the individual and the society.
Directions:
Write an essay on the topic “The Purpose of Education” based on the following outline:
1. Introduction: Present the issue.
2. Body: Compare the two views.
3. Conclusion: Give your own opinion.
小作文（B节）：
题目：
Suppose you are asked to write a letter to your friend, Li Ming, who wants to study abroad. In your letter, you should:
1. Offer some advice on choosing a university.
2. Suggest how to prepare for the language test.
3. Express your hope for his success.
二、参考答案与解析
（一）大作文参考范文（节选）
Title: The Purpose of Education
Education is one of the most important aspects of human life. It not only provides knowledge but also shapes our character and future. However, there are different opinions about the main purpose of education.
Some people argue that the primary goal of education is to help individuals secure better jobs. They believe that in today’s competitive society, academic qualifications are crucial for career success. Therefore, they emphasize practical skills and professional training.
On the other hand, others hold the view that education should focus on the development of both the individual and society. They believe that education can cultivate critical thinking, creativity, and moral values, which are essential for personal growth and social progress.
In my opinion, while job opportunities are important, the true purpose of education goes beyond employment. It should aim at developing well-rounded individuals who can contribute positively to society. Education should encourage lifelong learning and foster a sense of responsibility towards the community.
（二）小作文参考范文（节选）
Letter to Li Ming
Dear Li Ming,
I heard that you are planning to study abroad. I am very happy for you and would like to offer some suggestions.
First, when choosing a university, it's important to consider its reputation, location, and the quality of the program you're interested in. You should also check if the university offers support services for international students.
Second, preparing for the language test is crucial. I recommend practicing regularly, especially in speaking and listening. You might also consider taking a preparation course or using online resources.
I hope you will succeed in your studies and make the most of this opportunity. If you need any more help, feel free to ask.
Best wishes,
| Your Name |
三、答案汇总表
| 题目类型 | 题目内容 | 考查重点 | 参考答案要点 |
| 大作文 | “The Purpose of Education” | 论点比较、逻辑结构、语言表达 | 引入主题；对比两种观点；提出个人观点；强调教育的社会价值 |
| 小作文 | 给李明写信，建议选择大学、准备语言考试 | 书信格式、实用写作、信息传达 | 包含三个要点；语气友好；结构清晰；语言简洁自然 |
四、写作建议
1. 大作文应注重逻辑结构，确保引言、正文、结论分明。可采用“总-分-总”的结构。
2. 小作文要符合书信格式，注意称呼、结尾语等细节，内容要具体、实用。
3. 语言上应避免重复用词，适当使用连接词增强连贯性。
4. 考生在备考时应多练习不同类型的作文，积累常用句型和表达方式。
通过2013年考研英语作文真题的分析，可以看出，无论是大作文还是小作文，都强调考生的实际应用能力。掌握好基本写作技巧，并结合实际练习，是提高英语写作水平的关键。